Intro And My Fishy Project - Cora

Author Topic: Intro and my fishy project - Cora  (Read 52228 times) 306 replies

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Offline Fiona

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #180 on: June 02, 2016, 11:02:33 PM »
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Quote from: fcmf
As for the fish, try (or maybe not!) feeding them a piece of papaya fruit
I'll try that, cheers! Anything that excites them and is more interesting than flakes

Without intending to repeat myself, try shelled chopped blanched peas, some occupants in my 200l go nuts for them.

Offline fcmf

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #181 on: June 03, 2016, 08:24:42 AM »
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Without intending to repeat myself, try shelled chopped blanched peas, some occupants in my 200l go nuts for them.
Peas are definitely good for preventing constipation in fish but, to induce an entire intestinal, explosive "clearout", then papaya fruit is on a whole other level - although I would definitely exercise caution on giving any to such small fish as the after-effects are quite an alarming sight to behold and I would hate for anything bad to happen to the fish themselves as a consequence.

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #182 on: June 03, 2016, 05:07:33 PM »
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Ok, now we're getting somewhere.

Update:

Ammonia: ~0 (I know I shouldn't have let it drop to zero but I've been underdosing on a daily basis)
Nitrites: >2.0
Nitrates: >10 ppm

Today I have dosed with 4ml ammonia. The tank shouldn't eat that in 24 hours!

Great to see the nitrates finally starting to climb!

I can also upload some pics. Here is the imgur link: http://imgur.com/a/iu3p7

Offline Fiona

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #183 on: June 04, 2016, 11:28:06 AM »
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Looks good :) I like the effect from that guppy grass. Is it planted or free floating? I cant quite decide.

Offline Littlefish

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #184 on: June 04, 2016, 12:44:29 PM »
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Nice tank.  8)

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #185 on: June 04, 2016, 06:29:57 PM »
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Looks good :) I like the effect from that guppy grass. Is it planted or free floating? I cant quite decide.
It's wrapped loosely around the piece of bogwood and then floats. When the cycle is finished and I drain the tank I'll use that special aquarium glue to attach some of the grass to the wood.

As you can see I have a lot of floating plants too! And they are getting the best of the light and CO2 so are growing vociferously. The Alternatha (sp) red thing is growing beautifully. Bear in mind I am using inert substrate so what you're seeing is simply nutrient sticks and light, and in the last three days, CO2. I'd love to see a carpet starting to form...

Update:

Ammonia: ~0
Nitrites: >4
Nitrates: >40

This means that the tank can eat ~4ml of ammonia in about 24 hours. I dosed another 4ml this afternoon and will keep waiting for those other Ns to come down.

Cheers for the feedback! Off for a meal tonight - lots of food and wine thank you very much  :cheers: :fishy1:

Offline Sue

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #186 on: June 04, 2016, 07:06:26 PM »
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Be careful about adding too much ammonia. You don't want nitrite getting to 15 ppm or the cycle will stall. Once the nitrite reading reaches the highest colour it could be anything over that level from the highest colour to infinity. Well, not quite infinity but you get the point  :)

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #187 on: June 06, 2016, 09:43:37 AM »
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Cheers, Sue - that's important to know.

I tested again this morning and once again Nitrite was full purple and Ammonia showed effectively zero. But I didn't dose with more ammonia. I will add a smaller treatment dose this evening.

By the way, my plants were pearling yesterday  ;D 'twas a beautiful sight. I'm giving the tank about 6 hours of CO2 and light each day. The results are remarkable. Some plants are such a brilliant green they look luminescent, and the "difficult" red plant is shooting up. One of the reds which looked to be on its way out is now bushy and twice the size.

As I said, when it's not "light time" I cover the tank so it's black inside. Last night I uncovered the tank and switched the light on for a few seconds and the plants were sleeping. Those brilliant green ones which had their leaves fully spread, soaking up the rays in the day, were now narrow and their leaves were tightly constricted! Basic plant biology I suppose but still great to see in action.

Offline Sue

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #188 on: June 06, 2016, 10:25:43 AM »
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You could try a dilution test, though it will only be approximate. Since 15 is the critical figure and the test kit stops at 5, I would try mixing 1 part tank water with 2 parts tap water. If that shows the highest colour, your nitrite is above 15. Anywhere below the highest colour is OK but be careful.
If it is over 15, you could try more dilutions (eg 1:4 or even 1:9) to find out how much higher than 15 it is. Then do a water change to get it below 15.

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #189 on: June 06, 2016, 03:45:49 PM »
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Good idea. I'll try this and let you know how it goes.  :fishy1:

Offline Fiona

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #190 on: June 07, 2016, 08:10:01 AM »
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You could try a dilution test,

I did that and then promptly did a water change  ::)

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #191 on: June 07, 2016, 02:27:40 PM »
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Bad news on the 70l. The gold molly isn't very well at all. I think it's female, by the way.

I couldn't see her this morning and finally noticed her at the bottom not moving. I actually assumed she was dead, but she did move. I went home at lunch at she's lying on the bottom, breathing very slowly. The male molly is hovering next to her.

The tank has been in great condition as far as I could see, and there was a massive clean and water change just the other day. The only thing of which I can think is the temperature; tank has been running into the 27s, but that shouldn't be excessive. All the same I've turned the heater off as it's not needed in this weather anyway.

I'm worried that when I go home later she will have passed, but I don't think there is anything I could do. I feel helpless.

I should never have been sold mollies at all. Anyone on this forum could have told me from the start that I was mixing very soft and very hard water fish. I'm sad but a bit annoyed - but then, perhaps I should have done much more research before I even got fish. Perhaps a lot of people should!

Offline Richard W

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #192 on: June 07, 2016, 02:37:01 PM »
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We all made mistakes, the point is to learn from them.
Remember also Gold Mollies will be highly inbred to get that colour and therefore are likely to be intrinsically weak. The same is true of most livebearers, one reason why I have avoided them.

Offline Littlefish

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #193 on: June 07, 2016, 05:51:24 PM »
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Sorry to hear that your molly isn't doing well.
The feeling of helplessness is normal, and something I'm sure that we've all experienced to varying degrees.
Fish keeping is a non-stop learning process, and Richard has a good point about the in-breeding.

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #194 on: June 08, 2016, 08:23:53 AM »
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By 8pm last night she was dead. The poor thing has always been a free spark, a wild little trouble-causer chasing fishes and being the first to eat - a real fun character - and always came to greet me at the glass.

Unfortunately, she wasn't the only one. The black molly was resting against the heater, reclined, breathing slowly. I couldn't see the white molly.

I removed plants (most of them fake) one by one. In one of them I saw a pakistani loach - dead. I must have been dead for a day or two. As I looked closely at another plant I saw the other loach, nestled deeply into the plants - also dead. I kept taking plants out and put the three dead fish into a bag.

I took everything out, including 60% of the water and replaced it. I saw the white molly, who earlier today had appeared healthy. In fact, he was "waiting" alongside the gold molly as she lay sick on the floor of the tank. I took some pics of this - I'd love to post them here.

The white molly was now clearly sick - listing and ragged.

Unfortunately I had nothing left with which to euthanise the fish, so I had to wait and wait until they passed naturally. It didn't take long. The black molly was removed when she stopped breathing. The white one was removed hours later when he was lying upside down on the floor of the tank, barely breathing. I don't know if the white molly was still alive at this point but I figured even if he was he'd have a quicker passing than being left in the tank to die in the night.

I felt that these mollies had character, especially the crazy gold one! I'll miss them.

As for the cause? There aren't many options. The tank had a 50% water change just last week and the filters were squeezed clean in tank water. I added Seachem Purigen, which was brilliant for the water. I know that Purigen can interact badly with certain slime coats, but the Interpet Dechlorinator I used doesn't have one, only aloe vera, which unless it's amine based isn't a problem. I did use a small amount of Tetra's CrystalWater - which is supposed to be perfectly safe. I know that loaches can be susceptible to certain treatments because of their scales - who knows. There are stories of CrystalWater deoxygenating the water - but I don't think the fish died from lack of oxygen.

The timeline seems to me that one of the loaches died first, perhaps even 2-3 days ago. Unfortunately, even in a 70L tank there's plenty of places for the fish to hide if they want to - and the loaches have often gone missing. Then the other loach died, perhaps 1-2 days ago. Did the same thing afflict the mollies, or did the dead loaches poison the water? Did one of the mollies (probably that bloody gold one) try to nipple a dead loach and catch something?

The only anomaly of which I can think is the CrystalWater. But that's my opinion.

The mollies and loaches are survived by three scissor tails, two cardinals, six penguin tetras and two coolie loaches.

Edited to add: needless to say, I am gutted. These little lives were in my hands, and to see them slowly lose their life over a few hours was horrible. This experience has reminded me why I do not get pets! But, I am not giving up on the fishies. I'm going to make the new home perfect for the survivors.

Offline ColinB

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #195 on: June 08, 2016, 10:09:07 AM »
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I'm really sorry to hear that, Cora. It's always difficult when something like that happens. I'd take out (or stop) any unnecessary chemical additives or treatments and leave the tank for a fair few weeks before you do anything else.

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Offline Littlefish

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #196 on: June 08, 2016, 10:46:10 AM »
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So sorry to hear what has happened in your tank over the past few days. How awful to be looking through the tanks for the fish, only to find them either already passed or very ill. I don't know what else to say.  :(

Offline Sue

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #197 on: June 08, 2016, 12:28:32 PM »
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I understand how you feel, it is horrible to be removing dead fish from the tank.

I would take heart from the fact the cardinals are still going strong. All three commonly traded members of the Paracheirodon genus are sensitive fish and if there had been something terrible with the water I would have expected them to go first.

You have soft water so the mollies were out of their comfort zone; it would not have taken much to push them over the edge. The fact that your soft water fish, with the exception of the dead loaches, are fine does indicate the lack of hardness to have been a complicating, if not sole, factor for the mollies.


But I agree, stop adding chemicals to the water except dechlorinator. Something must be responsible for the loaches.




A lot of people won't use dechlorinators with aloe vera as that has been shown to coat the gills. Since I have chlorine in my tapwater, I use a product which contains sodium thiosulphate to remove the chlorine and EDTA tertasodium to bind metals. Nothing else, not even something to 'detoxify' ammonia.

Offline fcmf

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #198 on: June 08, 2016, 12:56:33 PM »
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Nothing that I can add to the helpful comments/suggestions already provided, but just to pass on my sincere condolences to you (and again to Sue) for the distress that you (and she) have gone through in your separate situations.
:'(

Offline Cora

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Re: Intro and my fishy project
« Reply #199 on: June 08, 2016, 03:29:16 PM »
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Thanks for all the replies and nice messages.

@Sue: I've chosen to migrate to Seachem for my products. Their dechlorinator (Prime, I think) works fine with Purigen. It has a slime coat but not aloe vera, but it also claims to detoxify ammonia and nitrites too...

I completely agree with you about the soft water; it surely didn't kill them but it probably weakened an already sensitive fish.

At least I can give you an update on 185:
Ammonia: ~0 (ain't dosed in days)
Nitrites: >5ppm
Nitrates: ~20ppm

I haven't had the chance to do the test for nitrites on diluted tank water - been a hectic few days.

I dosed with 4ml ammonia solution at midday and will take a reading tomorrow.

I also removed the floating plants from my tank with the exception of lettuce and frogbit. The hornwoot et al was  getting untidy and is ultimately extraneous.

I also managed to procure some reasonably-priced crush coral (calcium carbonate). This will be going in the top tray of the EF.

Since I got so little sleep last night I'll be relaxing with a gin and tonic and mourning the loss of my fish.  :(

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